Cambridge biotech tracker · Waltham

Upstream Bio

Listed on Nasdaq as UPB, filed under SEC industry code 2834 (pharmaceutical preparations). Fiscal year ends in December. Numbers below are from the company’s own SEC filings through Q2 '26.

Cash & investments
$261M
Q2 '26 · Jun 30, 2026
Burn per quarter
$34.1M
avg. operating cash flow, 4 qtrs
Runway
23 mo
12 to 24 months
Net loss
$39.7M
Q2 '26
R&D expense
$36.1M
84% of opex
Raised, last 4 qtrs
+$5.0M
net financing cash flow
Next readout
Oct 2027
Phase 2 · cash past the catalyst

Cash & investments

Quarter-end balance

Cash & investments$0$250M$500MQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26$261M$470M

Operating cash flow

Per quarter; below zero is burn

Operating cash flow−$50M−$25M$0Q3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26−$35.6M−$47.9M

R&D expense

Per quarter

R&D expense$0$25M$50MQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26$36.1M$40.2M

Two views of the runway

Compare across the cluster

The outside view

23 months

Cash at Q2 '26 divided by the average burn of the last four quarters, $11.4M a month.

Management’s own date

Through 2027

Dec 2027

That implies $14.5M to $15.3M a month, 1.3× the recent pace.

Planning to spend faster
“Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through 2027.”
10-Q for the period ended Jun 30, 2026, filed Aug 11, 2026. Open the filing

Cash against the calendar

What the runway has to reach.

Next expected readoutPhase 2

Oct 2027estimated

A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Verekitug in Participants With COPD

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT06981078 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Does the cash reach it?

Cash past the catalyst

Runway
23 months
Time to the date
11 months

It is about 11 months out. At the current burn there is roughly 12 months of cash left on the far side of it, which is enough room to raise on the result rather than ahead of it.

Pipeline

2 active trials, through phase 2.

Phase 2 · 2

Interventional studies where this company is the lead sponsor, from ClinicalTrials.gov. Primary completion is when the last patient is measured on the primary endpoint, which is when the data exists rather than when it is announced. Extension, rollover and healthy-volunteer studies are listed but marked as non-catalysts, because they finish long after the result that mattered. Sponsors revise these dates as enrollment moves, so an estimate is a plan rather than a promise.

The controller’s read

What the filings say.

Generated from the numbers above using the same questions I ask when I open a client’s books: how long the cash lasts, what is driving the gap between loss and burn, and where the accounting judgment sits.

Get this read on your company

The cash clears the next catalyst

The next dated event is a phase 2 readout in Oct 2027, about 11 months out. That leaves roughly 12 months of cash afterwards, which is the position you want: the raise can be negotiated on the data instead of on the calendar.

About 23 months of runway

Cash and investments of $261M at Q2 '26 against an average operating cash burn of $34.1M per quarter over the last four reported quarters runs out around April 2028. Between one and two years is the window where the next raise gets planned; the terms depend on what the data does before the cash does.

Cash position up $40.6M since Q3 '24

Net financing inflows of $5.0M over the last four quarters, from equity, debt, or ATM sales, more than covered operating burn. The balance is the number the board watches; the trend is the number the auditors watch.

R&D is 84% of operating expenses

$36.1M of R&D against $43.1M of total operating expenses in Q2 '26, with G&A at $7.1M. For a clinical-stage company, the accounting questions live inside that R&D line: CRO and CMC accruals, milestone recognition, and what gets capitalized versus expensed under ASC 730.

Revenue of $773K in Q2 '26

Collaboration and license revenue under ASC 606 and ASC 808 is the single most judgment-heavy area in biotech accounting: performance obligations, variable consideration on milestones, and the split between revenue and cost-sharing.

Accumulated deficit of $415M

Total losses since inception. It is also roughly the size of the net operating loss carryforward the tax provision has to track, subject to Section 382 limits after each ownership change.

Quarterly detail, eight quarters
QuarterCash & inv.Op. cash flowNet incomeR&DG&ARevenueStock compFinancing
Q3 '24 · Sep 30, 24$221M−$14.0M−$16.0M$15.4M$4.1M$607K$1.9M−$1.6M
Q4 '24 · Dec 31, 24$470M−$19.6M−$21.2M$21.8M$5.2M$613K$2.1M$271M
Q1 '25 · Mar 31, 25$431M−$41.2M−$27.3M$25.8M$6.8M$566K$2.6M−$34K
Q2 '25 · Jun 30, 25$394M−$39.2M−$40.0M$37.9M$7.4M$937K$2.6M$612K
Q3 '25 · Sep 30, 25$372M−$22.2M−$33.7M$33.0M$5.5M$683K$2.6M$760K
Q4 '25 · Dec 31, 25$342M−$30.6M−$42.5M$40.2M$6.7M$668K$2.5M$1.1M
Q1 '26 · Mar 31, 26$295M−$47.9M−$40.6M$36.6M$8.1M$1.0M$4.6M$598K
Q2 '26 · Jun 30, 26$261M−$35.6M−$39.7M$36.1M$7.1M$773K$4.4M$2.5M

Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL company facts, latest filed value for each period. Fourth quarters are derived from annual less nine-month figures; quarterly cash flows are derived from year-to-date amounts. Not investment advice. If a figure disagrees with the filing, the filing is right.